Sambucus spp.
·
Adoxaceae
·
North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia

Elderberry

Elder, Danewort, Walewort

Useful parts

Berries, Bark, Flowers, Leaves

Key actions

Antiviral, Anti-inflammatory, Immune modulator, Mild laxative

Active compounds

Polyphenols, Glycosides, Terpenoids

This Site is for Educational Use Only: The information on this page is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. I am not a licensed medical professional. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before using any medicinal plants, especially if you are pregnant, nursing, taking medications, or have a medical condition.

Possible Proposed Uses

  • Flu
  • Bronchitis
  • Cough
  • Upper respiratory infection
  • Fever
  • Rheumatism

Mechanism of Action

Research pending

Possible Side Effects

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Severe diarrhea (uncooked/unripe parts)

Possible Drug Interactions

  • Immunosuppressants
  • Avoid unripe/uncooked parts

Abigail's notes

Elderberry had its mainstream moment over the last few years. Elderberry syrup went from obscure health food store shelf to everyone's medicine cabinet pretty quickly, and for good reason.

Like most berries, elderberry is high in bioflavonoids which makes it a solid antioxidant. It protects the body against free radicals and oxidative stress, and has antiviral properties that make it particularly useful for colds and flu. This is one of those remedies that makes sense to just have on hand before you need it, especially heading into cold and flu season. The syrup form is probably the most popular and accessible preparation, and it's also pretty easy to make at home if you're feeling ambitious.

Simple, effective, and genuinely well supported for what it claims to do. Not every plant entry needs to be complicated.

Safety note: Elderberry is generally considered safe for most people at normal doses. Raw or unripe berries should not be consumed as they can cause nausea. As always, check with your provider if you're pregnant, breastfeeding, or on immunosuppressant medications given its immune stimulating properties.

Last updated on:
May 20, 2026

Deeper research options for you (because I would never ask you to just take my word for it)

Health-Promoting Properties: Anti-Inflammatory and Anticancer Properties of Sambucus nigra L. Flowers and Fruits https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10489118/

Elderberries—A Source of Bioactive Compounds with Antiviral Action https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8948669/

Medicinal uses for Elder (Sambucus) https://www.permaculture.co.uk/articles/medicinal-benefits-of-elder/

Medicinal Herbs by JJ Pursell

Disclaimer: The content on this website is provided for informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. No provider-patient relationship is created by use of this site. The author makes no representations regarding the accuracy or completeness of the information and assumes no liability for any adverse effects resulting from the use of plants or remedies described herein.

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